Apache中301转向有很多办法，下面列举其中几例：

301 Redirects using Redirect（用Redirect命令实现）

Redirect 301 /2007/webmaster/custom-phpini-with-fastcgi-on-dreamhost.html http://www.askapache.com/dreamhost/custom-phpini-with-fastcgi-on-dreamhost.html
Redirect 301 /2007/phpbb/sending-post-form-data-with-php-curl.html http://www.askapache.com/htaccess/sending-post-form-data-with-php-curl.html
Redirect 301 /htaccess.txt /wp-content/uploads/p/htaccess.txt
Redirect 301 /2007/webmaster/php-and-ajax-shell-console.html http://www.askapache.com/tools/php-and-ajax-shell-console.html
Redirect 301 /2007/webmaster/custom-phpini-with-fastcgi-on-dreamhost.html http://www.askapache.com/dreamhost/custom-phpini-with-fastcgi-on-dreamhost.html

301 Redirects using RedirectMatch（用RedirectMatch实现）

RedirectMatch 301 ^/(.*)\.htm$ http://www.askapache.com/$1.html
RedirectMatch 301 ^/200([0-9])/([^01])(.*)$ http://www.askapache.com/$2$3
RedirectMatch 301 ^/category/(.*)$ http://www.askapache.com/$1
RedirectMatch 301 ^/(.*)/htaccesselite-ultimate-htaccess-article.html(.*) http://www.askapache.com/htaccess/htaccess.html
RedirectMatch 301 ^/(.*)\.html/1/(.*) http://www.askapache.com/$1.html$2
RedirectMatch 301 ^/manual/(.*)$ http://www.php.net/manual/$1
RedirectMatch 301 ^/dreamweaver/(.*)$ http://www.askapache.com/tools/$1
RedirectMatch 301 ^/z/(.*)$ http://static.askapache.com/$1

当然，还有通过htaccess文件来实现，比如

RewriteRule ^(x*)$ http://www.zuosha.net/$1 [L,R=301]

实际中还有更多的写法，可以参见http://www.askapache.com/htaccess/301-redirect-with-mod_rewrite-or-redirectmatch.html以及http://www.askapache.info//2.3/mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch等页面。